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The Edgar B. Brossard Addendum, (1889-1980)

COLL MSS 220

Biographical Note:

Edgar B. Brossard was born on April 1, 1889 in Oxford, Idaho to Amable Alphonse and Mary Catherine Hobson Brossard. He was the eighth of twelve children. In 1889, Brossard’s mother passed away and two years later, his father remarried and moved the family to Logan, Utah. Brossard attended the prep school for the Utah Agricultural College (now Utah State University). He graduated in 1911 from USU in economics having lettered in four sports as well.

In late 1911, Brossard accepted a call to serve as a missionary for the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in the Swiss-German mission. He was assigned to France and later became president at age twenty-three of the newly organized Paris, France mission.

He was released in 1914 and returned to Logan where under the direction of the Department of Agriculture and the UAC he led a farm management program designed to teach farmers how to better manage their finances. In 1915, he married Laura Parkinson Cowley. Brossard eventually continued his education at the University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, where he earned an MA in 1917, and a PhD in 1920. Laura also continued her education earning an MA degree from the University of Chicago.

In 1923, Brossard was appointed to the staff of the U.S. Tariff Commission to help research the effects of tariffs on U.S. agriculture. In 1925, President Coolidge nominated him to fill a vacancy on the commission. Democrats vigorously opposed his appointment because of his protectionist leanings and he was not confirmed until 1927. Brossard continued serving on this board until his retirement in 1959. During that time, he traveled abroad many times for tariff and trade conferences, both with foreign governments and with the United Nations. He also became a personal acquaintance of five U.S. Presidents and was chairman of the commission for seven years. Also during his time in Washington he held many positions in the LDS Church and oversaw the construction of the now-famous LDS Chapel in Washington, D.C. During these years Mrs. Brossard worked for the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Bureau of Home Economics and held many church positions.

Edgar Brossard retired in 1959 and government, civic, religious, and international leaders including President Dwight D. Eisenhower paid many tributes to him. Brossard planned to retire to Utah, but was asked to serve as a Mission President in the New England Mission of the LDS Church. In one year, he oversaw substantial growth both in members and in church organization, as well as participating in the construction of a monument in Sharon, Vermont to honor Joseph Smith, founder of the LDS Church. In 1959 Brossard was suddenly transferred to Paris to ‘clean up’ the Paris France Mission. Nine missionaries were excommunicated and various church members were disciplined for teaching doctrine that was not in harmony with the church’s official canon before the situation calmed. Brossard remained mission president in Paris until 1961. His administration in France yielded impressive growth in membership and those he served commended his leadership.

In 1961, Brossard and his wife retired to Salt Lake City, Utah where they continued to be active in many clubs and organizations in addition to many Church functions. He served on the Sunday School General Board for the LDS Church, as a Bishop, and as a worker in the Salt Lake Temple. Laura Brossard passed away on March 6, 1976. She was 83. Edgar Brossard died four years later on August 23, 1980. He was 91. Both are buried in the Salt Lake City cemetery.

Sources:

Knowles, Eleanor, “Biography of Edgar B. Brossard: Government, Church & Civic Leader,” 1974 (SC call # 920 B793-K)

Mehr, Kahlile, “The Trial of the French Mission,” Dialogue: A Journal of Mormon Thought, Vol. 21, No. 3, Autumn 1988 (SC call # 289.305 D541, 1988)

Scope & Content Note:

The Edgar B. Brossard Addendum collection contains personal items relating to the civic, religious, and business aspects of Dr. Brossard’s work and that of his wife, Laura Cowley Brossard, as he traveled through-out the world fulfilling his duties both as a member and chairman of the United States Tariff Commission, and as a tireless leader in the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. This collection offers a wonderful insight into a man who was influential in both civic and religious matters in Utah and in Washington, D.C. from 1924 to his death in 1980. The collection contains letters, photographs, postcards and newspapers about Dr. Brossard’s personal interests, especially in his church service. Many of Laura Brossard’s letters, articles, and personal letters are also included.

For further information about Brosssard, researchers should also see Coll Mss 4: The Edgar B. Brossard Papers and PO111: The Edgar B. Brossard Photograph Collection.

Inventory:

Box 1. Washington D.C., church and government activities

Fd 1: Luggage stickers from Europe, ca. 1927
Fd 2: Passenger list, 1927
Fd 3: Guide book for Rock Creek Church Yard, Washington, D.C., 1933
Fd 4: Caricature of E.B.B. from Washington Post, 1934
Fd 5: Letters and a telegram to Mrs. Cowley, mother-in-law of EBB
Fd 6: The Instructor magazine, October, 1937
Fd 7: The Utah Stater, V. III, n. 3, February, 1940
Fd 8: Missionary pamphlet from LDS Washington Stake, 1942
Fd 9: The Millennial Star, Sept 3, 1942
Fd 10: Book of Thank-yous from Brossard church congregation, 1942
Fd 11: LDS Church News, Sept 2, 1944
Fd 12: Testimonies of six men regarding LDS Church, undated
Fd 13: Copy of USU Student Life, April 16, 1915; Utah State Alumnus, Dec 1950
Fd 14: Times-Herald article (photocopy) regarding LDS chapel in D.C., 1952
Fd 15: Funeral program for Virginia Driggs
Fd 16: Letter from Harris & Ewing Photographers, 1953
Fd 17: Nov. 1956 issue of The Instructor
Fd 18: Christmas card from Dwight D. Eisenhower
Fd 19: Church program for EBB as he left to preside in New England, 1959
Fd 20: Biography of EBB, 1949
Fd 21: Guest book for EBB from reception, 1961
Fd 22: Programs for dedicatory services of LDS chapel in Washington D.C.
Fd 23: Postcards
Fd 24: Master Calendar
Fd 25: Business and place cards
Fd 26: United Nations Pin, 1947
Fd 27: Postcards from England
Fd 28: Newspaper articles about EBB
Fd 29: Postcards from New York
Fd 30: Envelopes from US Tariff Commission office
Fd 31: Letter from EBB concerning Washington D.C. LDS chapel
Fd 32: Church program, 1973
Fd 33: Church programs, 1975; history of LDS Church in D.C.
Fd 34: Newspaper articles on LDS Church and personal history
Fd 35: Church Program, 1975
Fd 36: Checks and receipts from donations to LDS Church
Fd 37: Checks and receipts from donations to USU and BYU

Box 2. Laura Parkinson Cowley Brossard

Fd 1: Family History of Laura Brossard (LCB)
Fd 2: Copies of LCB’s patriarchal blessing, 1912
Fd 3: Calendar for Western Cultus Club
Fd 4: Letter to LCB from her brother, LDS Apostle Matthew Cowley
Fd 5: Women’s Relief Society directory for D.C., ca. 1937; certificate from Red Cross
Fd 6: Letters from Relief Society and RS magazine
Fd 7: Text of address by Amy Lyman, 1945
Fd 8: Personal letters from Grace Colton, 1934
Fd 9: Personal letters from Leah Widtsoe, 1945
Fd 10: Church Newsletters with article of LCB
Fd 11: Guest lists, 1966
Fd 12: Mission call, identity cards, and certificate, 1949
Fd 13: Blessing given to LCB by LDS President David O. McKay, 1959
Fd 14: Mission identity card for LCB, 1959
Fd 15: Blessing given to LCB by Henry D. Moyle, 1959
Fd 16: Poem by Elouise Bell, 1961
Fd 17: Articles and letters for and about The Instructor
Fd 18: Education and work résumé
Fd 19: Menu for Wisteria Garden restaurant
Fd 20: Articles and materials relating to Bureau of Home Economics
Fd 21: Efficiency exam results, 1927
Fd 22: Piano recital program from A.C. School of Music
Fd 23: Papers, letters, and miscellaneous relating to LCB’s education
Fd 24: Letters relating to Bureau of Home Economics
Fd 25: Notarized letter regarding thesis
Fd 26: Convocation program, University of Chicago
Fd 27: Transcripts from University of Minnesota and Stayer College
Fd 28: Various Articles
Fd 29: Photocopied pictures of LCB
Fd 30: Personal letters, 1927
Fd 31: Letters and miscellaneous items
Fd 32: Thank-you cards
Fd 33: Poems and music
Fd 34: Personal correspondence, EBB to LCB

Box 3. New England Mission

Fd 1: Newspaper article on EBB’s call to be mission president
Fd 2: Relief Society Bulletins
Fd 3: Programs for Relief Society Conference of New England, 1959
Fd 4: Address given at conference
Fd 5: Scrapbook of New England Mission
Fd 6: Scrapbook of New England Mission
Fd 7: Program for dedication of Joseph Smith Memorial in Vermont

Box 4. French Mission

Fd 1: Articles for Relief Society in French and English, 1960
Fd 2: Relief Society manuals, one French, one English, 1961
Fd 3: Book of Quotations
Fd 4: French instruction manual for Relief Society, 1959
Fd 5: Relief Society directory for France, 1961
Fd 6: Silhouette of LCB
Fd 7: Newspaper article on French Mission
Fd 8: Newspapers articles on French mission, 1961
Fd 9: Personal story about EBB
Fd 10: Personal letters, 1961
Fd 11: Postcards from Paris
Fd 12: Business cards of EBB
Fd 13: Articles from Alvin Dyer
Fd 14: Letters from LDS Church Historical Department about donations
Fd 15: Deseret News article about EBB, 1931
Fd 16: LDS Church directory for France
Fd 17: News articles on French Mission
Fd 18: Mission Diary of Brossards’
Fd 19: Missionary Handbook, 1961; in French and English
Fd 20: Booklet on Apostasy and Restoration
Fd 21: Relief Society Remembrance Book from France
Fd 22: Photo Album of French Relief Society, 1961

Box 5. Retirement

Fd 1: Card for Gustave Brossard’s 50th wedding anniversary
Fd 2: Article and Christmas card relating to Gustave Brossard
Fd 3: Letters regarding first Brossard Collection (Coll Mss 4) and Student Loan program
Fd 4: Articles and items regarding donations to University of Utah and Republican party
Fd 5: Program for and article on death of Walter Moyle
Fd 6: Copy of article on Washington D.C. Temple
Fd 7: Items regarding EBB works with Sons of Utah Pioneers
Fd 8: Booklets about Old Main Society
Fd 9: Invitation to USU Christmas Reception, 1975
Fd 10: Letters and directory on Cannon-Hinckley Church History Club
Fd 11: Copies of LDS Church News and USU Statesman
Fd 12: Copy of Article from USU Statesman
Fd 13: Personal address book
Fd 14: Booklet: “A Thought For Today”
Fd 15: Collection of quotes, poetry, and inspirational stories
Fd 16: Register of George Dollinger Pyper collection from University of Utah
Fd 17: Brochure from first Festival of American West

Box 6. Retirement, Papers relating to the book Alphonse and Mary Hobson Brossard

Fd 1: Names and addresses to whom book on Brossard family was sent
Fd 2: Expanded and revised list of above
Fd 3: Thank-you notes received regarding book
Fd 4: Thank-you notes continued
Fd 5: Thank-you notes continued

Box 7. Edgar and Laura Brossard’s Families

Fd 1: 1892 telegram to Joel Ricks
Fd 2: Obituary for Franklin Parkinson, 1943
Fd 3: LDS Articles of Faith card (in Finnish)
Fd 4: Obituary for Eulalie Brossard
Fd 5: Obituary for Octabe and Henriette Brossard
Fd 6: Obituary for Marie Alice Audette
Fd 7: Card and wedding announcement
Fd 8: Cards memorializing Madame Octave Brossard
Fd 9: Cards memorializing Achille Brossard
Fd 10: Cards memorializing Thomas Maquin and Marguerite Brossard
Fd 11: Obituary for Achille Brossard
Fd 12: Booklet on pioneer trails, 1948
Fd 13: Reprint of first issue of Deseret News
Fd 14: Family papers from Brossard family, naturalization and baptismal certificates


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